Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications: 21st International Conference, ICIC 2025, Ningbo, China, July 26–29, 2025, Proceedings, Part IX

The total of 1206 regular papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 4032 submissions.

This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and methodologies as well as the emerging applications of intelligent computing. Its aim was to unify the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that highlights the trends in advanced computational intelligence and bridges theoretical research with applications. Therefore, the theme for this conference was "Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications".

This 40-volume set LNCS 15842-15869 constitutes -the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Intelligent Computing, ICIC 2025, held in Ningbo, China, in July 2025.