The Philosophical And Mathematical Commentaries Of Proclus: Restored Classics to Go Edition

· Otbebookpublishing
Ebook
729
Pages
Eligible

About this ebook

In this wide-ranging continuation of Proclus's commentary on Euclid, geometry becomes a gateway to theology, metaphysics, and a spirited defense of ancient Platonic wisdom. The preface insists that mathematical rigor and sacred truth are deeply allied, rebuking modern skepticism and calling readers back to the enduring authority of antiquity. Book III then turns to the foundations of reasoning itself, carefully separating hypotheses, petitions, and axioms and showing how Euclid's postulates arise from the most immediate acts of thought and construction. Proclus examines the first principles of geometry with unusual precision: petitions ask for actions to be performed, while axioms state truths already evident to mind and sense. He weighs the views of Aristotle, Geminus, Archimedes, and Apollonius, distinguishing what belongs to geometry, arithmetic, or both, and defending Euclid's ordering of propositions from line and circle to right angles and parallel lines. The discussion expands into the nature of imagination, intelligible motion, and common notions shared across the sciences. The work then moves boldly into Platonic theology, the triad of divine principles, and the role of Porphyry as a major interpreter of higher metaphysics, blending technical philosophy with polemical reflections on pagan and Christian truth. This edition has been fully restored with modern typesetting, custom cover design.
In this wide-ranging continuation of Proclus's commentary on Euclid, geometry becomes a gateway to theology, metaphysics, and a spirited defense of ancient Platonic wisdom. The preface insists that mathematical rigor and sacred truth are deeply allied, rebuking modern skepticism and calling reade...

About the author

Proclus was a late antique Greek philosopher, born in Constantinople in 412 and educated in Alexandria before making Athens the center of his intellectual life. There he rose to become head of the Platonic school, where he devoted himself to teaching, writing, and preserving the great traditions of Greek philosophy at a time when the classical world was changing rapidly. He was one of the most influential Neoplatonists, and his surviving works reveal both immense erudition and a gift for systematizing ideas across philosophy, theology, mathematics, and cosmology. Among his most important achievements are his commentaries on Plato and on Euclid, which show how deeply he believed that mathematical order and metaphysical truth were linked. His thought is marked by a search for unity behind the many forms of reality, a conviction that the visible world reflects higher principles, and a respect for the disciplined ascent of the mind toward wisdom. These themes still resonate today in readers interested in the relationship between science and philosophy, reason and spirituality, or the idea that knowledge can be both exact and transcendent. Proclus's legacy lies in his role as a bridge between ancient philosophy and later intellectual traditions, helping shape medieval, Renaissance, and modern interpretations of Platonism and mathematical thought. He remains especially rewarding for readers who enjoy classical philosophy, the history of ideas, and the deep connections between logic, number, and the search for meaning.

Proclus was a late antique Greek philosopher, born in Constantinople in 412 and educated in Alexandria before making Athens the center of his intellectual life. There he rose to become head of the Platonic school, where he devoted himself to teaching, writing, and preserving the great traditions ...

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